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Table 2 Intubation, length of stay and mortality associated with COVID-19 patients with high-flow nasal cannula

From: External validation of the HACOR score and ROX index for predicting treatment failure in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia managed on high-flow nasal cannula therapy: a multicenter retrospective observational study in Japan

Clinical course

Number

Overall n = 300

Time to intubation, hour

136*

27 (13 to 72)

Intubated within day 7

300

127 (42)

Intubated within day 28

300

133 (44)

Hospital length of stay, day

300

17 (11 to 30)

7 day mortality

300

6 (2.0)

28 day mortality

300

25 (8.3)

In-hospital mortality

300

43 (14)

Treatment failure within day 7

300

127 (42)

Treatment failure within day 28

300

136 (45)

  1. Data are shown as n (%) or median (interquartile range)
  2. Treatment failure was defined as either intubation or death within 7 days
  3. *Calculated only for intubated patients