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Table 2 Dynamic changes of heart rate in the acute phase and poor functional outcome in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage

From: Dynamic change of heart rate in the acute phase and clinical outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage: a cohort study

 

Events (%)

Multivariable model 1

Multivariable model 2

OR (95% CI)

P trend

OR (95% CI)

P trend

Trajectory of heart rate

 Group 1

36 (20.7)

1.00

< 0.001

1.00

< 0.001

 Group 2

40 (31.8)

1.96 (1.03–3.74)

 

1.93 (0.95–3.91)

 

 Group 3

27 (84.4)

15.21 (4.27–54.11)

 

15.06 (3.67–61.78)

 

Mean heart rate

 Tertile 1

19 (18.1)

1.00

< 0.001

1.00

< 0.001

 Tertile 2

25 (21.9)

1.32 (0.61–2.86)

 

1.54 (0.69–3.46)

 

 Tertile 3

59 (52.2)

4.49 (2.09–9.66)

 

4.69 (2.04–10.75)

 

CV of heart rate

 Tertile 1

20 (17.4)

1.00

0.006

1.00

0.04

 Tertile 2

37 (34.3)

2.52 (1.15–5.50)

 

2.46 (1.09–5.52)

 

 Tertile 3

46 (42.2)

2.96 (1.40–6.29)

 

2.43 (1.09–5.39)

 
  1. Multivariable model 1 included age, sex, time from onset to admission, current smoking status, systolic BP, fasting plasma glucose, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and baseline NIHSS score. Multivariable model 2 further included medical history (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, stroke, and atrial fibrillation), types of antihypertensive medications, location and volume of hematoma
  2. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; CV, coefficient of variation