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Table 1 Patients’ baseline characteristics

From: Development of a nomogram to predict 30-day mortality of patients with sepsis-associated encephalopathy: a retrospective cohort study

Variable

All patients, n = 4987

Non-SAE patients, n = 2513

SAE patients, n = 2474

P value

Age, years

70 [56, 81]

68 [55, 79]

73 [58, 83]

< 0.001

Gender, male

2680 (53.74)

1434 (57.06)

1246 (50.36)

< 0.001

Ethnicity,n(%)

   

0.002

 White

3700 (74.19)

1845 (73.42)

1855 (74.98)

 

 Black

380 (7.62)

166 (6.61)

214 (8.65)

 

 Hispanic or Latino

145 (2.91)

78 (3.10)

67 (2.71)

 

 Asian

106 (2.13)

56 (2.23)

50 (2.02)

 

 Others

656 (13.15)

368 (14.64)

288 (11.64)

 

Comorbidity,n(%)

    

 Cardiovascular diseases

2772 (55.58)

1413 (56.23)

1359 (54.93)

0.372

 Peripheral vascular disease

552 (11.07)

299 (11.90)

253 (10.23)

0.066

 Other neurological diseases

683 (13.70)

189 (7.52)

494 (19.97)

< 0.001

 Hypertension

2457 (49.27)

1181 (47.00)

1276 (51.58)

0.001

 Chronic pulmonary disease

1136 (22.78)

593 (23.60)

543 (21.95)

0.176

 Diabetes

909 (18.23)

449 (17.87)

460 (18.59)

0.530

 Hypothyroidism

579 (11.61)

272 (10.82)

307 (12.41)

0.089

 Liver disease

421 (8.44)

215 (8.56)

206 (8.33)

0.811

 Coagulopathy

880 (17.65)

476 (18.94)

404 (16.33)

0.017

 Anemias

1303 (26.13)

625 (24.87)

678 (27.41)

0.045

  1. Continuous data are presented as median (interquartile range), whereas categorical data are presented as frequency (percentage)