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Table 4 Recent studies on colistin for the treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)

From: Colistin for lung infection: an update

Year

Prospective or retrospective

Randomized controlled trial

Studied patients with VAP

Organism isolated

Route of administration

Country

First author [reference]

2003

Prospective

No

35

Acinetobacter baumanii

IV

Spain

Garnacho-Montero [39]

2003

Prospective

No

18

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

IV

USA

Linden [40]

2003

Prospective

No

15

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV

Greece

Markou [41]

2006

Prospective

No

9

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV and AS

Greece

Falagas [42]

2006

Prospective

No

16

A. baumanii

AS

Morocco

Motaouakkil [43]

2007

Retrospective

No

120

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV

Tunisia

Kallel [44]

2007

Retrospective

No

61

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV

Argentina

Rios [45]

2008

Prospective

Yes

28

A. baumanii

IV

Greece

Betrosian [46]

2008

Retrospective

No

10

A. baumanii

IV

Korea

Song [47]

2008

Prospective

No

8

P. aeruginosa

IV and AS

Greece

Mastoraki [48]

2008

Prospective

No

19

A. baumanii

IV

Italy

Bassetti [49]

2008

Prospective

No

60

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, Klebseilla pneumoniae

AS

Greece

Michalopoulos [50]

2008

Prospective

No

10

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV

Greece

Markou [11]

2009

Retrospective

No

9

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV

Turkey

Tasbakan [51]

2009

Retrospective

No

41

A. baumanii

IV

South Korea

Jang [52]

2010

Retrospective

No

86

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, K. pneumoniae

IV and AS

Greece

Kofteridis [53]

2010

Retrospective

No

121

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, K. pneumoniae

IV and AS

Greece

Korbila [54]

2010

Prospective

Yes

100

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, K. pneumonia, Escherichia coli

AS

Thailand

Rattanaumpawan [55]

2010

Retrospective

No

45

A. baumanii

AS

Taiwan

Lin [56]

2010

Retrospective

No

11

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, K. pneumonia, Enterobacter cloacae

IV

Greece

Iosifidis [57]

2011

Retrospective

No

15

A. baumanii

AS

Thailand

Nakwan [58]

2011

Prospective

No

15

A. baumanii

IV and AS

Spain

Perez-Pedrero [59]

2011

Retrospective

No

20

P. aeruginosa

IV and AS

Belgium

Naesena [60]

2012

Prospective

No

165

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

AS

France

Lu [61]

2012

Retrospective

No

36

A. baumanii

IV

Turkey

Simsek [62]

2012

Retrospective

No

45

A. baumanii

IV and AS

Turkey

Kalin [63]

2013

Retrospective

No

98

A. baumanii

IV

Israel

Zalts [64]

2013

Retrospective

No

208

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, K. pneumonia

IV and AS

Italy

Tumbarello [65]

2013

Prospective

Yes

43

A. baumanii

IV

Turkey

Aydemir [66]

2013

Retrospective

No

95

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii, K. pneumonia

IV and AS

USA

Doshi [67]

2013

Retrospective

No

49

A. baumanii

IV and AS

Spain

Garnacho-Montero [68]

2014

Retrospective

No

82

A. baumanii

IV

Turkey

Kalin [69]

2014

Retrospective

No

26

A. baumanii

AS

Taiwan

Hsieh [70]

2014

Retrospective

No

130

A. baumanii

IV

Thailand

Khawcharoenporn [71]

2014

Retrospective

No

118

A. baumanii

IV

Taiwan

Chuang [72]

2014

Retrospective

No

141

A. baumanii, P. aeruginosa Enterobacteriaceae

IV

France

Soubirou [73]

2014

Retrospective

No

10

A. baumanii

AS

Korea

Choi [74]

2014

Retrospective

No

107

P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii

IV

Italy

Petrosillo [75]

  1. IV intravenous, AS aerosolized.