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Table 8 AUC and likelihood ratios in the prediction of mortality

From: Red cell transfusions as an independent risk for mortality in critically ill children

Severity Score

Non-transfused

Transfused

p value

 

AUC

AUC

 

PRISM III

0.91 (0.84–0.97)

0.89 (0.83–0.95)

0.74

PIM2

0.93 (0.89–0.97)

0.88 (0.82–0.94)

0.19

Day 1 PELOD

0.92 (0.86–0.98)

0.90 (0.84–0.95)

0.61

 

LR+ (95 % CI)

LR+ (95 % CI)

 

PRISM III

471 (166–1332)

64 (23–176)

0.007

PIM2

471 (167–1333)

38 (15–97)

0.0004

Day 1 PELOD

314 (120–825)

53 (18–143)

0.01

 

LR− (95 % CI)

LR− (95 % CI)

 

PRISM III

0.57 (0.44–0.74)

0.39 (0.25–0.59)

0.12

PIM2

0.57 (0.44–0.74)

0.55 (0.41–0.74)

0.84

Day 1 PELOD

0.64 (0.51–0.81)

0.52 (0.38–0.72)

0.28

  1. AUC area under the curve from a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis; LR+ positive likelihood ratio, LR− negative likelihood ratio; CI confidence interval