Age, years (mean [SD])
|
70 ± 13
|
Sex (men), n (%)
|
43 (67)
|
Body mass index, kg/m2
|
22.6 (20.4–25.9)
|
Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II
|
27 (22–30)
|
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment
|
8 (5–10)
|
Sepsis defined by sepsis-3 criteria
|
34 (53)
|
Length of mechanical ventilation, days
|
6 (4–13)
|
Length of ICU stay, days
|
10 (6–16)
|
Length of hospital stay, days
|
38 (18–57)
|
Mortality in the ICU, n (%)
|
13 (20)
|
Mortality in the hospital, n (%)
|
21 (33)
|
ICU admission reasons, n (%)
| |
Respiratory failure
|
27 (42)
|
Sepsis, non-respiratory
|
9 (14)
|
Post-cardiac surgery
|
7 (11)
|
Heart failure
|
5 (8)
|
Trauma
|
5 (8)
|
Cardiac arrest
|
5 (8)
|
Neurologic
|
3 (5)
|
Other
|
3 (5)
|
Comorbiditiesa, n (%)
| |
Diabetes mellitus
|
15 (23)
|
Cancer
|
7 (11)
|
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
|
2 (3)
|
Medications, n (%)
| |
Opioid
|
55 (86)
|
Midazolam
|
32 (50)
|
Dexmedetomidine
|
33 (52)
|
Propofol
|
18 (28)
|
Catecholamineb
|
40 (63)
|
Steroidsc
|
22 (34)
|
Neuromuscular blocking agentsd
|
9 (14)
|
Aminoglycoside
|
2 (3)
|
Nutritione
| |
Calorie, kcal/kg
| |
Day 3
|
8.6 (3.5–13.1)
|
Day 5
|
13.1 (8.3–18.7)
|
Day 7
|
13.3 (8.0–17.3)
|
Protein, g/kg
| |
Day 3
|
0.4 (0.2–0.8)
|
Day 5
|
0.7 (0.3–1.0)
|
Day 7
|
0.6 (0.3–1.0)
|
ICU mobility scale
| |
Day 3
|
0 (0–1)
|
Day 5
|
0 (0–1)
|
Day 7
|
1 (0–1)
|