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Table 3 Patient outcomes between propensity score-matched patients with and without steroid pulse therapy

From: Early steroid pulse therapy among children with influenza virus-associated encephalopathy

 

With steroid pulse therapy

N = 168

Without steroid pulse therapy

N = 168

P value

Unfavorable outcome a, n (%)

23 (13.7)

14 (8.3)

0.16

In-hospital mortality, n (%)

1 (0.6)

2 (1.2)

1.0

  1. a Unfavorable composite outcome included (1) Japan Coma Scale ≥ 10 at discharge, (2) requiring tracheostomy during hospital stay, (3) requiring mechanical ventilation at discharge, (4) requiring enteral tube feeding at discharge, (5) requiring rehabilitation at discharge, and (6) in-hospital death