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Table 5 Test for the ability of clinical parameters to distinguish between SIRS patients who did or did not receive therapeutic antibiotics

From: Physician agreement on the diagnosis of sepsis in the intensive care unit: estimation of concordance and analysis of underlying factors in a multicenter cohort

Parameter

Number of datapoints available1

p value

Patients receiving antibiotics

Patients not receiving antibiotics

MAP.Min

75

52

0.003

HR.Max

78

52

0.007

Temp.Max

78

52

0.011

Hospital LoS

78

52

0.014

N.SIRS

78

52

0.022

SOFA

54

36

0.043

Log2 PCT

51

34

0.054

APACHE

78

51

0.080

WBC.Min

78

51

0.153

pH

34

17

0.183

Age

78

52

0.272

Race: non-white

23/78 (29.5%)

20/52 (38.5%)

0.286

Race: white

55/78 (70.5%)

32/52 (61.5%)

0.286

WBC.Max

78

51

0.352

Glucose.Max

68

46

0.406

SeptiScore

78

52

0.413

Sex: female

35/78 (44.9%)

27/52 (51.9%)

0.430

Sex: male

43/78 (55.1%)

25/52 (48.1%)

0.430

Lactate

39

17

0.473

MAP.Max

58

42

0.694

ICU LoS

78

52

0.749

Temp.Min

74

51

0.760

HR.Min

78

52

0.960

  1. Diagnosis of SIRS (N = 130) was by consensus RPD. Parameters are listed on the basis of decreasing significance (two-tailed p value) as evaluated either by t test (for continuous variables) or by a two-proportions z-test (www.vassarstats.net) for categorical variables
  2. Abbreviations: Glucose.Max maximum blood glucose concentration, HR.Max maximum heart rate, HR.Min minimum heart rate, ICU LoS length of stay in ICU (days), MAP.Max maximum mean arterial blood pressure, MAP.Min minimum mean arterial blood pressure, N.SIRS number of SIRS criteria met, Temp.Max maximum core temperature, Temp.Min minimum core temperature, WBC.Max maximum white blood cell count, WBC.Min minimum white blood cell count
  3. 1No imputation of missing values was performed