|
Approach site of drainage cannula
| | |
0.021
|
|
Femoral vein
|
14 (100)
|
8 (57)
| |
|
Right jugular vein
|
0 (0)
|
6 (43)
| |
|
Approach site of return cannula
| | |
0.0498
|
|
Femoral vein
|
2 (14)
|
6 (43)
| |
|
Right jugular vein
|
12 (86)
|
6 (43)
| |
|
Femoral artery
|
0 (0)
|
2 (14)
| |
|
Adverse events directly related to the ECMO circuit
|
|
Oxygenator failure
|
7 (50)
|
6 (43)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Blood clots
| | | |
|
Oxygenator
|
3 (21)
|
8 (57)
|
0.12
|
|
Other circuit
|
1 (7)
|
2 (14)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Cannula-related problems
|
3 (21)
|
3 (21)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Pump head complications
|
1 (7)
|
1 (7)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Adverse events indirectly related to the ECMO circuit
|
|
Massive bleeding
| | | |
|
Surgical site
|
4 (29)
|
3 (21)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Upper digestive tract
|
4 (29)
|
2 (14)
|
0.65
|
|
Cannulation site
|
2 (14)
|
2 (14)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Pulmonary hemorrhage
|
1 (7)
|
0 (0)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Hemolysis
|
2 (14)
|
1 (7)
|
> 0.99
|
|
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
|
10 (71)
|
5 (36)
|
0.13
|
|
Venous thrombus
|
2 (14)
|
4 (21)
|
0.50
|
