Characteristics
|
No. of patients
(%, n = 454)
|
---|
Sex, male
|
287 (63%)
|
Age
|
≥ 18–< 40 years
|
120 (26%)
|
≥ 40–< 60 years
|
169 (37%)
|
≥ 60 years old
|
165 (36%)
|
Country
|
Indonesia
|
51 (11%)
|
Thailand
|
277 (61%)
|
Vietnam
|
126 (27%)
|
Preexisting known conditions
|
Diabetes
|
88 (19%)
|
Hypertension
|
127 (28%)
|
Chronic kidney disease
|
45 (10%)
|
Chronic lung disease
|
21 (5%)
|
HIV/AIDS
|
0
|
Clinical presentations*
|
Acute respiratory tract infection
|
243 (54%)
|
Acute diarrhea
|
107 (24%)
|
Acute central nervous system (CNS) infection
|
62 (14%)
|
Acute systematic infection
|
128 (28%)
|
SOFA score (mean, SD)†
|
5.0 ± 3.2
|
- *The clinical presentations (in some cases, more than one) were defined based on the major presenting clinical symptoms. Acute respiratory tract infection was defined as manifestation of at least one respiratory symptom for no longer than 14 days. Acute diarrhea was defined as diarrhea for no longer than 14 days. Acute CNS infection was defined as manifestation of CNS symptoms for no longer than 14 days or the presence of signs of CNS infection on admission. Systemic infection was defined as the absence of acute respiratory infection, acute diarrhea, and acute CNS infection
- †Total maximum SOFA scores from the pre-transfer period up to 24 h of admission